ruff

[Ruff]

A ruff is a high, frilly collar that's worn snugly around the neck, or a similar frill of feathers or fur around an animal's neck. The Elizabethans are famous for wearing ruffs.

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A game similar to whist, and the predecessor of it.

Noun
the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit

Noun
common Eurasian sandpiper; male has an erectile ruff in breeding season

Noun
a high tight collar

Verb
play a trump


n.
A game similar to whist, and the predecessor of it.

n.
The act of trumping, especially when one has no card of the suit led.

v. i. & t.
To trump.

n.
A muslin or linen collar plaited, crimped, or fluted, worn formerly by both sexes, now only by women and children.

n.
Something formed with plaits or flutings, like the collar of this name.

n.
An exhibition of pride or haughtiness.

n.
Wanton or tumultuous procedure or conduct.

n.
A low, vibrating beat of a drum, not so loud as a roll; a ruffle.

n.
A collar on a shaft ot other piece to prevent endwise motion. See Illust. of Collar.

n.
A set of lengthened or otherwise modified feathers round, or on, the neck of a bird.

n.
A limicoline bird of Europe and Asia (Pavoncella, / Philommachus, pugnax) allied to the sandpipers. The males during the breeding season have a large ruff of erectile feathers, variable in their colors, on the neck, and yellowish naked tubercles on the face. They are polygamous, and are noted for their pugnacity in the breeding season. The female is called reeve, or rheeve.

n.
A variety of the domestic pigeon, having a ruff of its neck.

v. t.
To ruffle; to disorder.

v. t.
To beat with the ruff or ruffle, as a drum.

v. t.
To hit, as the prey, without fixing it.

n.
Alt. of Ruffe


Ruff

Ruff , n. [F. ronfle; cf. It. ronfa, Pg. rufa, rifa.] (Card Playing) (a) A game similar to whist, and the predecessor of it. Nares. (b) The act of trumping, especially when one has no card of the suit led.

Ruff

Ruff, v. i. & t. (Card Playing) To trump.

Ruff

Ruff, n. [Of uncertain origin: cf. Icel. rfinn rough, uncombed, Pr. ruf rude, rough, Sp. rufo frizzed, crisp, curled, G. raufen to pluck, fight, rupfen to pluck, pull, E. rough. &root;18. Cf. Ruffle to wrinkle.] 1. A muslin or linen collar plaited, crimped, or fluted, worn formerly by both sexes, now only by women and children.
Here to-morrow with his best ruff on.
His gravity is much lessened since the late proclamation came out against ruffs; . . . they were come to that height of excess herein, that twenty shillings were used to be paid for starching of a ruff.
2. Something formed with plaits or flutings, like the collar of this name.
I reared this flower; . . . Soft on the paper ruff its leaves I spread.
3. An exhibition of pride or haughtiness.
How many princes . . . in the ruff of all their glory, have been taken down from the head of a conquering army to the wheel of the victor's chariot!
4. Wanton or tumultuous procedure or conduct. [Obs.]
To ruffle it out in a riotous ruff.
5. (Mil.) A low, vibrating beat of a drum, not so loud as a roll; a ruffle. 6. (Mach.) A collar on a shaft ot other piece to prevent endwise motion. See Illust. of Collar. 7. (Zo'94l.) A set of lengthened or otherwise modified feathers round, or on, the neck of a bird. 8. (Zo'94l.) (a) A limicoline bird of Europe and Asia (Pavoncella, ∨ Philommachus, pugnax) allied to the sandpipers. The males during the breeding season have a large ruff of erectile feathers, variable in their colors, on the neck, and yellowish naked tubercles on the face. They are polygamous, and are noted for their pugnacity in the breeding season. The female is called reeve, or rheeve. (b) A variety of the domestic pigeon, having a ruff of its neck.

Ruff

Ruff, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ruffed ; p. pr. & vb. n. Ruffing.] 1. To ruffle; to disorder. Spenser. 2. (Mil.) To beat with the ruff or ruffle, as a drum. 3. (Hawking) To hit, as the prey, without fixing it.

A game similar to whist, and the predecessor of it.

To trump.

A muslin or linen collar plaited, crimped, or fluted, worn formerly by both sexes, now only by women and children.

To ruffle; to disorder.

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Usage Examples
Misspelled Form

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